Ultimate Pet Websites Offers Tips For Building An Effective Veterinary Website

Ultimate Pet Websites, the premier designer of websites for the pet industry offer guidelines for veterinary websites that can make all the difference!

No matter how small or large a veterinary office is, a professional veterinary website is a necessity today. Customers look to the web for just about everything they need, including veterinary services. Website templates are available, but a custom made, professional website is much more effective.

Companies that specialize in these types of websites are well aware of what the veterinary website should include to be most valuable. A company such as Ultimate Pet Websites that frequently builds veterinary sites knows what will attract the readers attention and keep them focused on the website, bringing your clinic many new clients.

What Information Should be Included in a Veterinary Clinic Website?

Office hours, phone numbers, and driving directions, including maps, are certainly important components for the website.

Monthly e-newsletters are of great importance also and can be designed by a company such as Ultimate Pet Websites. Blogs are also effective on veterinarian websites.

And what would a website be without photos? Photos of the staff should be included, as well as photos of animal patient, receiving the best care possible! Pet photos are quite effective when done in a slide show or rotation format.

Effective veterinary websites might also include things such as special promotions, greeting cards and tools that allow the customer to subscribe to monthly newsletters, appointment reminders, upcoming events, and more.

Another effective component for veterinary website is a shopping area where users may purchase treats, flea collars and other pet products online, with an easy checkout system. Links for credit card payments and PayPal (if accepted) should be added to the site as well.

Pet clinics should also consider providing potential clients with an incentive to visit the office by having printable promotions or coupons on their website. This will certainly attract new clients.

Veterinary websites can even offer clients the ability to schedule appointments online, and have access to certain forms, such as a new patient forms. With this system, clinics can have their clients fill out the forms online and bring with them to their appointment, which saves time.

A vet website may want to include articles on preventative care, certain illustrations and more information such as this, which is helpful to their clients.

If you currently have a website that has not been advantageous for your clinic, consider having a professional site created. Not only will you have a highly effective website, you will also have support backups of data, security updates, and updates to information on a regular basis.

Youll have the best luck when you choose a company, such as Ultimate Pet Websites, that is familiar with building sites for veterinary clinics. Specialization in the pet field is the key to making your site successful.

Visit www.UltimatePetWebsites.com for more information.

Pet Nail Grinder How To Choose The Right Nail Grinder For Your Pet

Good grooming is important to keep your pet comfortable and healthy and one vital aspect of grooming is nail trimming. Trimming can sometimes be a scary experience for your pet as traditional clippers have been known to cause pain and bleeding even when used correctly. However, to make it easier on you and your pet, there are now nail grinders available, which do the job of clipping your pets nails gently and quickly. Before making your purchase, however, it would be beneficial to look at the reviews and consider quality and price as well as how pets have responded to the product.

The action of the nail grinder is similar to a sandpaper grinder commonly used in woodworking. What it does is sand the nails of your pet with the use of a small electric or battery operated rotary tool with a sandpaper covered end. The nail is trimmed until it is reaches the proper size and shape.

Nail grinders are available in electric, battery operated and rechargeable models. Some are equipped with varying speed selections, while others just have the on/off setting. The selective speed varieties tend to be more flexible and can be used with several animals. When selecting a nail grinder for your pet, look at some of the better quality ones on the market like the Oster Pet Nail Grinder, which has the added safety feature of the automatic spin stop.

For larger pets, or those with thick nails, a corded or electric grinder with selective speed options is recommended as it provides more grinding power. This power is needed when trimming pets with thick nails as it will reduce the time it takes to complete the task. If a less powerful grinder is used, nails will take longer to trim and your pet will likely get very restless.

For smaller pets and those with thinner nails, the portable and convenient cordless nail grinder can be used. This variety is also great if you travel frequently with your pet, as you will not need electricity so you can trim nails anywhere, either indoors or outdoors.

To a great extent, many pets have now become accustomed to having their nails trimmed with a nail grinder, and some owners say their pets even enjoy it. One word of caution though. Most nail grinders are noisy, so it is important to condition your pet to the noise so they do not become afraid of the tool. Introduce the grinder gradually by petting your pet with it for a couple times before you actually start to use it.

Using a nail grinder will give a smooth trim and rounded finish to your pets nails. If you have seniors or children around the house, this is certainly great news as it will reduce the likelihood of accidental scratch wounds. It is also fast and safe to use as it reduces the risk of cutting the quick of your pets nail. It can be used on cats, dogs and other pets of all sizes and ages.

Leopard Gecko Illness And Diseases

It doesn’t happen too often, but there are some diseases which your pet leopard gecko may be stricken with at some point. However, you can prevent most of these diseases simply by taking good care of your pet. This article will cover some of the more common diseases which can affect your leopard gecko and how to treat these diseases or better yet, prevent them.

Minor injuries and infections: Your gecko may get the occasional scrape or cricket bite. You can treat these minor injuries and skin infections by using a solution of Betadine or Chlorhexidene. If your pet has a severe wound or skin infection which seems to be spreading or getting worse, then you’ll need to give your gecko oral antibiotics and possibly see your vet to have them remove dead skin or tissue surgically.

Osteodystrophy: This is a calcium deficiency which causes a loss of bone density. This can cause a young gecko’s growth to be crooked or stunted as well as making them more disposed to fractures. While fractures can be treated relatively easily, it’s best to make sure that your leopard gecko has plenty of calcium in his or her diet to prevent this condition in the first place. You can identify this disease by tremors, weakness and crooked or swollen limbs.

Digestive tract blockages: A gecko can sometimes swallow sand and gravel while eating, which can cause bowel obstructions or other blockages. Make sure that your gecko’s feeding area is free of gravel or sand – you should also use a shallow bowl to feed your gecko to prevent this.

Intestinal parasites: If your gecko appears to have constipation, diarrhea or suddenly loses weight, parasites may be the cause. This can be treated by changing and thoroughly cleaning their habitat and using medication – you’ll likely need to get this from your vet.

Mouth and respiratory infections: These infections are generally due to cool temperatures or a poor diet which weakens the animal’s immune system. In most cases, these infections can be treated by feeding your gecko a healthier diet and changing their habitat.

Obesity: Leopard geckos are healthy eaters, so this can be a problem in these pets. A diet which is too high in fat (usually from too many wax worms and meal worms) can cause serious health problems and even kill geckos! It’s best to keep the fat content of your pet’s diet low – but if you need to remedy this problem, a diet which is high in protein and vitamins can usually correct the issue.
Symptoms include weight gain followed by sudden loss of appetite and weight loss.

Egg binding: This happens when a pregnant female leopard gecko refuses to lay her eggs. You can encourage her to do this by providing her with a laying box which is lined with moist sand and is dark and warm. Sometimes, the eggs will be reabsorbed by the gecko’s body if not laid, but it may be necessary to have them surgically removed in some cases. You can tell that egg binding is happening because a female gecko will suddenly gain weight while simultaneously having less appetite.

Molting problems: If your gecko’s habitat is too dry, they may fail to molt completely and this can lead to circulation problems, possibly resulting in loss of toes and damage to their eyes. If you see bits of old skin stuck to your gecko following molting, you’ll need to help the process along – you can do this by misting your gecko and gently rubbing off the old skin to help them finish molting.

It’s pretty easy to prevent this problem, however. You can keep a bowl of water in your leopard gecko’s habitat to increase the humidity level or mist your pet daily to help them molt properly.

Tail Loss: Even though leopard geckos can grow a new tail if they lose theirs, it can become infected while it regrows. Make sure to use antibiotic ointment on your pet’s stump during the regrowth process to keep infection from setting in. You can prevent this problem by always handling your leopard gecko with care and remembering NEVER to pick it up by the tail.

Total Pet Supply For Your Pet’s Health

Since your pet is an important part of the family, you should seek out the very best products to keep them healthy. Whether you have an active dog that loves to get her exercise, or you have an older cat that has special dietary needs. With a wide variety of products from food to medications, Total Pet Supply is your one stop shop for you pet needs. Its todays most trusted online pet store with a commitment to providing the most affordable prices on the best products to keep your beloved pet happy and healthy. Plus, since they ship right to your front door, the convenience simply cant be beaten.

Their dog products range from shampoos to keep their coat and skin healthy to heartworm medication to keep them healthy for a very long time. Whatever special needs your pooch might have, Total Pet Supply is the place to go. Whether big or small, young or old, they have what you need for your special dog. For cats, they have everything from hairball remedies to flea solutions. Keeping your kitty healthy is an important responsibility for a pet owner, and they have the products youll need to give your cat a long and happy life.

Total Pet Supply is the place to go to keep your special pet in top shape. With value and customer service as top priorities, they are committed to giving you the best prices and a price match policy that guarantees you will get the lowest prices. Keeping you pet happy and healthy is a priority for any pet owner, so turn to Total Pet Supply for your pets health care needs and keep them around for a long time to come. From shampoos to medications, theyve got everything you need for pet care and wellness.

The History And Future Of Pet Food Online

Pets may not be a new phenomenon but pet food certainly is. In fact, two hundred years ago pet food did not even exist. Horses were just given grass, oats, grains, apples and anything else that was cheap to get hold of in large quantities. Dogs and cats mainly lived off scraps of meat and grains that their owners could spare for them. It was only in the mid 1800s when the American James Spratt was living in London and saw dogs eating discarded biscuits in a ship yard that the idea of creating food especially for pets was considered.
Spratt created bone shaped biscuits from a mixture of wheat, vegetables, beetroot and beef blood that he marketed as dog food. They were an instant success. By 1890 he had begun producing his dog food in large quantities in America, calling the company Spratts Patent Limited. Some years later a brand of dog food called Ken L Ration was created and sold in America, just after the First World War, that was in fact horse meat. The American government had seen it as not only a cheap but even a profitable way to dispose of dead horses.
Up until this point, the only pet food available had been marketed at dog owners. However, in the 1930s the company Gaines Food Co realised that almost as many people kept cats as dogs and so they introduced the first ever canned cat food. At the same time they also introduced dry meat meal dog food, which was longer lasting. At the end of the Second World War sales of pet food in America had reached 200 million dollars, so with such a popular product it is a wonder that no one thought of it before.
In the fifties Spratts became a part of General Mills and in the next decade it was bought by Spillers, a dog food company based in the UK. Even to this day, Spillers make bone shaped biscuits very similar to Spratts original ones. Companies such as Quaker Oats and General Foods saw pet food as a way of making a profit from leftover ingredients that they would otherwise have had to dispose of, so more pet food companies sprung up. Many of these companies paid vets to endorse them who advised against feeding their pets anything other than this pet food, to make as much profit as possible.
Today, vets and pet owners now realise the importance of a full and balanced diet that requires more than dry pet food alone that provide. Many of the soft, moist pet foods sold today are excellent and provide almost all of the nutrients that your pet needs, although occasionally supplements are also recommended to make absolutely sure that they are not missing out on any vital vitamins or minerals. Over 5 million kilograms of pet food are now produced every day, for common pets such as dogs and cats but also for small animals and for horses, which are now kept more as pets than for manual work.
Recent years have seen a new understanding into the benefits of natural and organic food for us humans, but now pet food experts and starting to realise that this has advantages over standard foods for our pets as well. Normal pet foods are highly processed and currently ingredients for pet food are still allowed to come from animals that are dead, dying, diseased or disabled and items not allowed for human consumption such as cow brains are still permitted in certain pet foods. It is therefore wise to always check the label to find out if your tin of natural cat food is made from fresh cuts of meat, or if it is made from ground bones and offal. There are however many brands that have latched onto this growing desire to feed our pets healthy, wholesome food and it is now possible to buy dog, cat and other animal food that is made from prime cuts of meat and vegetables.
Over the years there has also been a fantastic development in the range of equine supplies that are available, such as hoof care products that were not around a hundred years ago, and in small pet supplies too such as dedicated pet foods for hamsters and guinea pigs. You can even buy special milk for kittens as there is debate over whether it is healthy for them to drink milk from cows. It is also now possible to buy pet food online which gives everyone access to a huge variety and choice of pet foods and lets you search for the best brands at the best prices.

Having Leopard Geckos As House Pets

What kind of pet you are looking for? Have you ever thought about a gecko? You will find different kind of geckos but there is only one which is perfect as a house pet.

If you have seen pictures of leopard geckos, you are probably aware of what beautiful reptiles they are. Because of the work of breeders, leopard geckos come in an astonishing array of colours and patterns, from tangerine orange all the way to black and white striped, and many of these are quite striking creatures. I have been breeding reptiles for years and years now, and let me tell you: leopard geckos are some of my very favourite. This is not just because of their striking appearance, however. It is because they make such great pets.

Many people complain that reptiles are lousy pets. They feel that snakes and lizards are bad tempered, unaffectionate, dull, and boring company. For many of these creatures, this is true. They are simply not very easy to socialize, and are at best indifferent to humans. But the leopard gecko is different. Leopard geckos, if they are brought up among humans for their whole lives, are friendly, affectionate creatures who are really quite easy to get along with for anyone. They are pretty easy to care for as long as you remember a few basic facts about them. All leopard geckos must receive adequate, but not excessive warmth. Leopard geckos also must be fed daily with insects, and the like, and have enough space to move around. Finally, leopard geckos must not be left all by themselves. They technically can survive by themselves, but as a leopard gecko breeder, I can tell you that they are much happier when they have company. Really, leopard geckos do best when raised in groups of two or more, but even human companionship will help keep your pet happy. And a happy pet is a healthy pet.

If you are thinking of getting leopard geckos, there are a few things that you must consider first. They are not cute in the traditional sense, and so if your idea of a perfect pet is something soft that you can pet at your convenience, then the leopard gecko is right out. Although they are fairly affectionate lizards, if you are looking for some creature that will be overjoyed every single time that you enter the room, ditch the leopard geckos in favour of a nice golden retriever. But, if you are a lizard person, you probably already know it. If your idea of a nice pet is an interesting pet, then leopard geckos might be just the thing for you. I hope you already made your choice; you will never find a friendlier house pet than a gecko.

How To Care For Your Dog’s Yeast Infection

Yeast infection in dogs has been said to mostly affect the ears and skin. Some vets have treated the problem with diluted, distilled vinegar. A topical steroid is used for the itching and certain ointments are used to help treat the infection.

Miconosol lotion 1 % is an antifungal which can be used sparingly in your dog’s ears, between the paws, and anywhere else on the outer portion of the body that the dog has licked and spread the infection.

You can try mixing plain yogurt containing the active cultures with your dog’s food. Placing a dab of tuna water in it may make it more palatable for your pet.

A mild dandruff shampoo may help your dog with the itching. Rinsing in diluted apple cider vinegar will help restore the ph balance.

Changing your dog’s diet is important if you’ve noticed constant infections or other health problems. Lamb and rice is one possible solution or feeding your dog pure mixes of your own, such as cooked chicken and vegetables or fish and potatoes. If your dog seems resistant to a change in diet at first, try changing it over gradually, mixing some of the previous food with the new food and slowly removing more of the previous food at each feeding.

The dogs that have a tendency to obtain ear infections are the ones with ears that flap, closing off proper air flow. Unfortunately, yeast infection can be the cause of your dog’s ear infections. If the ear can’t be kept free of excessive hair growth, it has even more of a chance to cultivate yeast overgrowth. The warm, dark, and moist environment is a prime place for the yeast to produce.

Cats have been known to develop yeast infection of the ears, but it is less likely in cats because their ears tend to stand up. If you notice an odor in the ears of your pet, whether it be a dog or cat, there is a problem that needs to be addressed.

Having your pet tested for yeast overgrowth is the best way to determine if that is the problem. Sometimes diagnosing your pet’s illness on your own can lead to worse problems. Although there are many safe alternatives to expensive vet prescriptions, it is best to at least be sure what you are treating first. There may be an underlying problem causing the yeast overgrowth that you can’t determine without the proper testing. Just like when a mechanic works on a car, there can be many reasons for the same problems that take a deeper understanding than what the average person can handle.

If you want your pet’s motor to run properly, pay attention to their bodies so that you can notice any imperfections as soon as they occur. If the pet isn’t acting up to par, an owner who pays attention to their personalities will often recognize that there is a problem right away.

If your pet does have yeast infection, take the proper steps to keep them clean and safe while they are being treated. It might be a good idea to keep them away from small children during recovery.

Pets As Service Animals For Seniors And The Physically Handicapped

As people get too old, they find it difficult to even do daily chores at home. Such people especially, require a helping hand. Animals can be trained to become great domestic help. Along with helping they also can provide great companionship. The most preferable pets are dogs. Cats are kept as pets to provide company to people like senior citizens who are stressed out or are heart patients, blood pressure patients, so as to help them beat stress. Even exotic pets such as capuchin monkeys are trained for this purpose. Not only are they big help for senior citizens but as well as for the physically handicapped such as blind people and quadriplegics.
Service dogs are dogs are specially trained dogs for patients with disabilities. The hearing dog is a special kind of service dog which are trained to help the hearing impaired and deaf people. They help by alerting the disabled when it hears important sounds such as phone rings, doorbells, alarm clocks and smoke alarms. They are of great help not only within the house, but also outdoors. They alert the handler when someone calls out the persons name, approaching sirens, and forklifts. Hearing dogs can be recognized by the bright orange leash and collar they are made to wear. Sometimes they even wear a jacket or a cape which can be of any color.
Some service dogs are also trained as mobility assistance dog to help a physically handicapped person. They are trained to open and close doors, pick up things, and even turn on and off the switches. Dogs with larger build are also trained to pull patients in wheelchairs. They do this with the help of a special harness which facilitates them to pull objects.
They are also trained as walker dogs, which are also nicknamed as living canes. They help patients with Parkinsons disease and other disorders. They assist their owners with the help of their gait and also provide balance while walking. Incase the handler falls off, the dog helps to regain position by acting as a brace. All kinds of mobility assistance dogs are allowed in areas where pet arent allowed, like in public places and transportations.
Dogs are also trained for assisting people with Type 1 diabetes. They are service dogs trained to smell the odor changes in the body which helps to determine hypoglycemia or low blood glucose. Another type of service dogs is seizure response dog. They help patients with epilepsy or seizure disorder. They help to seek help in case of emergency, block the handler with absence seizures, pull dangerous objects away from the body, and wake up the unconscious patient. They are also trained to use a pre-programmed phone. They also provide physical and emotional support and also carry information about the patients medical condition.
Service dogs are also trained to help people with psychiatric disabilities such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, anxiety disorder, depressive disorder, autism, and post traumatic stress disorder. They alert the handler to take medicines, and also help people having hallucinations, paranoia or alerting behaviors. They also act as a brace and help to retrieve objects. Dogs which help the visually impaired people or blind people are known as guide dogs. They help the handler to walk around obstacles. But the disadvantage here is that dogs are partially color blind. They cannot see red and green color, so they cannot help the blind with traffic signals. They even cannot be trained to interpret street signs. Guide horses are also employed to help people who are blind and who do not prefer guide dogs. The horses are miniature horses. Some people prefer horses because they live longer than the dogs. Some are also allergic or scared of dogs. But the advantage of keeping a guide dog is that they can live within the house, but the horse needs to be kept in a barn. Also horses cannot travel on public transportations like a dog.
Capuchin monkeys are also trained by some organizations. They help the quadriplegics or patients who have paralysis in all their four limbs. Initially they should be brought up with people with no disabilities and then after reaching a certain age; they can be given intense training and then transferred to the home of the quadriplegic. They can perform tasks such as opening bottles, microwaving food and they even wash the face of their owner. They are also very friendly animals and are safe for kids, too.

Normal:

As people get too old, they find it difficult to even do daily chores at home. Such people especially, require a helping hand. Animals can be trained to become great domestic help. Along with helping they also can provide great companionship. The most preferable pets are dogs. Cats are kept as pets to provide company to people like senior citizens who are stressed out or are heart patients, blood pressure patients, so as to help them beat stress. Even exotic pets such as capuchin monkeys are trained for this purpose. Not only are they big help for senior citizens but as well as for the physically handicapped such as blind people and quadriplegics.
Service dogs are dogs are specially trained dogs for patients with disabilities. The hearing dog is a special kind of service dog which are trained to help the hearing impaired and deaf people. They help by alerting the disabled when it hears important sounds such as phone rings, doorbells, alarm clocks and smoke alarms. They are of great help not only within the house, but also outdoors. They alert the handler when someone calls out the persons name, approaching sirens, and forklifts. Hearing dogs can be recognized by the bright orange leash and collar they are made to wear. Sometimes they even wear a jacket or a cape which can be of any color.
Some service dogs are also trained as mobility assistance dog to help a physically handicapped person. They are trained to open and close doors, pick up things, and even turn on and off the switches. Dogs with larger build are also trained to pull patients in wheelchairs. They do this with the help of a special harness which facilitates them to pull objects.
They are also trained as walker dogs, which are also nicknamed as living canes. They help patients with Parkinsons disease and other disorders. They assist their owners with the help of their gait and also provide balance while walking. Incase the handler falls off, the dog helps to regain position by acting as a brace. All kinds of mobility assistance dogs are allowed in areas where pet arent allowed, like in public places and transportations.
Dogs are also trained for assisting people with Type 1 diabetes. They are service dogs trained to smell the odor changes in the body which helps to determine hypoglycemia or low blood glucose. Another type of service dogs is seizure response dog. They help patients with epilepsy or seizure disorder. They help to seek help in case of emergency, block the handler with absence seizures, pull dangerous objects away from the body, and wake up the unconscious patient. They are also trained to use a pre-programmed phone. They also provide physical and emotional support and also carry information about the patients medical condition.
Service dogs are also trained to help people with psychiatric disabilities such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, anxiety disorder, depressive disorder, autism, and post traumatic stress disorder. They alert the handler to take medicines, and also help people having hallucinations, paranoia or alerting behaviors. They also act as a brace and help to retrieve objects. Dogs which help the visually impaired people or blind people are known as guide dogs. They help the handler to walk around obstacles. But the disadvantage here is that dogs are partially color blind. They cannot see red and green color, so they cannot help the blind with traffic signals. They even cannot be trained to interpret street signs. Guide horses are also employed to help people who are blind and who do not prefer guide dogs. The horses are miniature horses. Some people prefer horses because they live longer than the dogs. Some are also allergic or scared of dogs. But the advantage of keeping a guide dog is that they can live within the house, but the horse needs to be kept in a barn. Also horses cannot travel on public transportations like a dog.
Capuchin monkeys are also trained by some organizations. They help the quadriplegics or patients who have paralysis in all their four limbs. Initially they should be brought up with people with no disabilities and then after reaching a certain age; they can be given intense training and then transferred to the home of the quadriplegic. They can perform tasks such as opening bottles, microwaving food and they even wash the face of their owner. They are also very friendly animals and are safe for kids, too.

Pet Care How To De-stress Your Cat

Many people find it difficult to believe but pets can feel the effects of stress. In point of fact, animals are just as prone to stress as humans and they need to de-stress in order to feel good and go about their daily routine. If your cat is showing signs of stress, there are many things you can do to make your cat feel better. Here is what you can do to take better care of their cat.

Pet Your Stressed Cat

Nothing works better than petting in order to de-stress a pet. The sense of touch goes a very long way. Cats especially are very fond of it. Gently caressing them can relieve the pressure on their nerves and erase all tensions. You cat will be purring in no time.

Playing with Your Stressed Cat

Sometimes all your cat needs is a little attention. She has been waiting at home all day for you to return. The sound of the door opening may very well be the best part of your cats day. Spending a little time with your cat will not only make it feel calm, studies have shown that it can even prolong their life.

Music for Your Stressed Cat

Music is not just for us. Animals respond well to it as well. Put on any music that you normally listen to while relaxing. Chances are that your pet will also respond to it and feel calm. Furthermore what better way to bond with your pet than by listening to the same music?

Scents for Stressed Cats

A nice fragrance can instantly lift anyones mood. The same goes for pets as well. Pheromones are chemical compounds sensed in cats by the nasal organ in the back of the nose. They use them for communication and can be used to de-stress them and make them feel calm. They are also recommended by most veterinarians.

Some Outdoor Exposure

Cats primarily stay indoors but a little outdoor exposure can lift their mood and make them feel better. Many people refuse to leave their pet outdoors such as in the backyard due to safety and health concerns. One way to give a cat some outdoor exposure is to simply let it view the outdoors through a window. Cats love to sit on window sills for hours and enjoy the view.

Avoid Smoking in front of Pets

Cats simply do not like the smell of smoking. The smoke infested breath that pet owners blow towards their cat could very well be the reason why they feel stressed in the first place. Cats are sensitive to such things. Therefore for better pet care it is always best to smoke outside, away from your cat and to rinse your mouth afterwards.

A pet is a very important member of the family and it is important for pet owners to be considerate of their feelings and take proper action to make them feel safe and at home.

Protecting Pets From Household Poisons

Pets are curious creatures by nature, always looking for something interesting to eat. This habit can sometimes get them into serious medical trouble when they accidentally find a toxic substance. Protecting pets from household poisons is all part of being a good pet parent. Start by following these tips on hazardous substances that are commonly found right where you live.

Pain Relievers

Over-the-counter pain relievers for humans are frequently the cause of poisoning in dogs. Though some of these medications are sometimes used for veterinary care, the dosage is critical for safe administration. Tylenol, which contains acetaminophen, can cause severe liver damage. Ibuprofen, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, can cause gastric ulcers and kidney failure. Naproxen can cause stomach perforation, gastric ulcers and acute kidney failure and should never be used on dogs. If you carry these drugs in your purse, ensure that your dog cannot get at them.

Antidepressants

Increasingly, doctors prescribe antidepressant medications not only for depression, but also for a variety of other medical conditions. When pets accidentally get ahold of these medications, they may exhibit symptoms such as lethargy, vomiting and signs of -serotonin syndrome,- a condition that causes agitation, elevated temperatures, high blood pressure, increased heart rate, tremors, seizures and disorientation. As with over-the-counter pain relievers, these medications are often left in purses or on nightstands where pets can get into them. Take extra precautions with these medications and keep them in childproof containers on a high shelf.

Chocolate

By now, everyone knows that some types of chocolate are poisonous to dogs. However, this information has not reached the dog world, and dogs continue to take every opportunity to snap up chocolate candy, cookies and cake whenever they get the chance. Chocolate contains caffeine and theobromine, which metabolizes much more slowly in dogs than in humans. Small amounts can cause vomiting and diarrhea. Large amounts can cause serious toxicity that requires anti-seizure medications and IV fluids. Of course, dogs only know chocolate foods taste good, so they must rely on owners to keep them safe. A program for protecting pets from household poisons includes keeping these foods on high counters and shelves where pets cannot reach them.

Grapes and Raisins

Many dog owners may not yet have gotten the word on grapes and raisins being poisonous to dogs. It wasn’t until about 25 years ago that documented statistics on the toxicity of grapes and raisins have been available. It is not known why these foods are toxic to dogs, but some researchers believe it may be a mycotoxin, a substance produced by a fungus or mold that causes the problem. After consumption, the dog may show symptoms of vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, tremors, seizure and eventual acute kidney failure. The prognosis for recovery depends on how much was eaten and how quickly treatment was begun.

Onions

Onions can cause anemia in dogs and should not be given to them, either cooked in table foods or raw. Onions contain a substance called thiosulphate that is toxic to both dogs and cats. This substance damages the red blood cells that carry oxygen throughout the animal’s body. Hemolytic anemia can cause lethargy, shortness of breath, vomiting and diarrhea. As little as five grams can cause toxicity.

Xilitol Sweeteners

Xilitol is a type of artificial sweetener that is found in many foods for humans. It is often used in chewing gum, cookies, candies and products made for diabetics. Xilitol is toxic to dogs and can produce changes in blood sugar levels, vomiting, lethargy and difficulty walking. Seizures and liver failure can also result. Protecting pets from household poisons means no Xilitol, ever.

Rodent Poison

Any poison you use to kill rodents in your home or yard can be ingested by your pet with disastrous results. Your dog or cat may find and eat the poison or consume part of an animal that has eaten it. Most rodenticides contain anticoagulant compounds that cause bleeding to kill the rats or mice. Symptoms of rodent poisoning in dogs may not occur until a week after ingestion. Bright green stools and bleeding from nose, ears, rectum or other areas can occur. Get your dog to a veterinarian immediately if you see these symptoms. Always use these poisons with great caution and keep your pets out of the area.

Household Plants

Generally, grown dogs will live with plants in their houses or yards without trying to eat them. However, puppies are often more adventurous and will try a taste of anything that is remotely edible and many things that aren’t. Common household plants that can be toxic to dogs include philodendron, ficus, croton, Boston fern, jade plant, snake plant, schefflera, antherium, ivy, spider plant, corn plant and pothos.

In your yard, bulb plants such as amaryllis, daffodil, gladiolus, iris and tulips can be toxic to dogs if they are prone to digging them up. Asparagus fern and lace fern are also poisonous. Hydrangea, kalanchoe, foxglove, morning glory, nightshade and tomato plants can also be poisonous to dogs. Shrubs like oleander, rhododendron, yucca, holly and sago palm should also be monitored closely to ensure that dogs do not eat them. The list of plants found in fields and wooded areas is extensive and varies from region to region. If you are out in these areas with your dog, ensure that he does not sample the local (possibly poisonous) flora.

Insecticides

Insecticides can be deadly to your pets. Always remove pets from the area when using them. Ensure that toys, feeding bowls, rawhide chews and other equipment are removed to avoid contaminating them with the pesticide. Keep pets out of the area until the insecticide has completely dried. Signs of insecticide poisoning include excessive salivation, vomiting, diarrhea, tremors or seizure. Get your pet to the vet as quickly as possible if you notice these symptoms after using a home or garden insecticide. Bring the insecticide with you to the vet so that he or she can treat the animal appropriately.

Household Cleaners

Substances like ammonia and bleach are highly toxic to pets if consumed. When these chemicals are mixed together, they can produce toxic fumes that can be deadly. Chlorine products used for cleaning and pool care are also toxic. Any type of floor, bathroom or all-purpose cleaner can contain harmful amount of these substances. Cleaners should always be stored in cabinets that close securely to prevent accidental ingestion.

Antifreeze

Antifreeze contains ethylene glycol, which is extremely toxic to dogs. Generally, dogs encounter this substance when it drips from car engines. It gets left on the garage floor where the dog can lap it up. Some people use antifreeze in their toilets to keep pipes from freezing. Because antifreeze has a sweet taste, dogs may be attracted to it. However, it can affect kidneys, liver and the brain of these animals. Always store antifreeze on high shelves or in cabinets. Clean up any spills immediately. Seek veterinary attention if you suspect your dog has ingested antifreeze.

Fertilizers

Garden and lawn fertilizers can also be toxic to your pets. Though the pet may not directly eat the fertilizer compound, he can pick it up on paws, bones or toys. Always water the fertilizer to allow it to seep into the ground before allowing your pet into the area. Signs of fertilizer poisoning include drooling, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain. There may also be difficulty breathing. Take your pet to the veterinarian immediately for emergency care if this happens.

Alcohol

Some manufacturers of conventional pet medications add dangerous amounts of straight grain alcohol to their products. Alcohol is a cheap preservative which allows products to be warehoused for many years with minimal spoilage. But alcohol, even in small amounts, is toxic to dogs and cats according to the ASPCA and an increasing number of informed veterinarians, animal rights organizations and medical researchers.

Makers of pet dental care products that remove plaque and tartar are among the worst alcohol abusers. Many of them spike their products with 190 proof Grain (Ethyl) Alcohol, equal to a whopping one-fourth (25% by weight) of their product’s ingredients. That’s like serving our beloved animal companions a 50 proof cocktail with every application.